合成场景训练实现人形机器人全身操控

摘要
研究团队提出VLK方法,利用3D高斯泼溅重建室内场景,合成视觉-语言-运动轨迹数据,训练人形机器人全身操控策略。在Unitree G1机器人上验证了导航和物体搬运任务,实现了从仿真到真实环境的迁移。
背景解释
人形机器人需要将自我中心视觉与全身运动结合,但缺乏大规模同步数据。VLK通过合成数据生成48,000条轨迹,无需人工干预,解决了数据瓶颈,为机器人学习复杂操控任务提供了新途径。
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Computer Science > Robotics
arXiv:2606.30645v1 (cs)
[Submitted on 29 Jun 2026]
Title:VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenes
Authors:Yen-Jen Wang,Jiaman Li,Sirui Chen,Takara E. Truong,Pei Xu,Pieter Abbeel,Rocky Duan,Koushil Sreenath,Angjoo Kanazawa,Carmelo Sferrazza,Guanya Shi,Karen Liu
View a PDF of the paper titled VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenes, by Yen-Jen Wang and 11 other authors
Abstract:Perception-based humanoid loco-manipulation requires connecting egocentric observations and task instructions to whole-body motion. Learning this mapping requires synchronized egocentric images, language commands, and robot-compatible kinematic trajectories, yet no existing data source provides this complete tuple at scale. We address this bottleneck by generating vision-language-kinematics (VLK) supervision synthetically in reconstructed scenes. Our pipeline leverages 3D Gaussian Splatting to reconstruct metric-scale indoor environments, synthesizes navigation and object-interaction trajectories using privileged scene information, and renders paired egocentric observations after the fact. We produce 48,000 paired trajectories with no human intervention and train a VLK policy that predicts short-horizon whole-body kinematic trajectories. A whole-body tracker converts these predictions into actions on the physical humanoid. We evaluate on the physical Unitree G1 performing navigation and single-object transport, demonstrating that synthesized interactions in reconstructed scenes provide effective supervision for sim-to-real perception-based humanoid loco-manipulation. Project Website:this https URL
| | | | --- | --- | | Comments: | 19 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables | | Subjects: | Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Graphics (cs.GR); Systems and Control (eess.SY) | | Cite as: |arXiv:2606.30645[cs.RO] | | | (orarXiv:2606.30645v1[cs.RO] for this version) | | |https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.30645<br>Focus to learn more<br>arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite |
Submission history
From: Yen-Jen Wang \[view email]
[v1] Mon, 29 Jun 2026 17:59:55 UTC (6,941 KB)
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来源地区
Global
热度分
73
分类
政策监管
语言
en
